{"id":50018,"date":"2025-11-26T09:03:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-26T08:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/?p=50018"},"modified":"2025-11-26T09:03:00","modified_gmt":"2025-11-26T08:03:00","slug":"stunde-null-kriegsende-in-deutschland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/stunde-null-kriegsende-in-deutschland\/","title":{"rendered":"“Stunde Null” \u2013 Kriegsende in Deutschland"},"content":{"rendered":"Lesezeit: <\/span> 2<\/span> Minuten<\/span><\/span>[vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_row_inner column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” text_align=”left” row_position=”default” row_position_tablet=”inherit” row_position_phone=”inherit” overflow=”visible” pointer_events=”all”][vc_column_inner column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” overflow=”visible” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”50019″ image_size=”full” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”None” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” img_link_caption=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”50023″ image_size=”full” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”None” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” img_link_caption=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”default”]\n
\"Prof.

Prof. Dr. Norbert Frei er\u00f6ffnete den ersten Seminartag. Fotos: Niklas Kolb<\/p><\/div>\n

Anl\u00e4sslich des 80. Jahrestages des Kriegsendes 1945 widmete sich ein Bildungsseminar der Point Alpha Akademie der unmittelbaren Nachkriegszeit in Deutschland. Prof. Dr. Norbert Frei (Universit\u00e4t Jena) und Prof. Dr. Martin Sabrow (Leibniz-Zentrum f\u00fcr Zeithistorische Forschung Potsdam \/ ZZF) beleuchteten die Ausgangslage in den Besatzungszonen sowie die Aufarbeitung in der jungen DDR und Bundesrepublik. Im Mittelpunkt ihrer Vortr\u00e4ge stand die personelle Kontinuit\u00e4t ehemaliger NS-Eliten: in der DDR nachweisbar etwa in Strukturen der SED oder beim Aufbau der NVA, in der Bundesrepublik besonders in Verwaltung, Justiz und ab 1955 auch in der Bundeswehr.<\/p>\n

\"\u00dcber

\u00dcber den langen Weg zur “Aufarbeitung” der NS-Geschichte sprach Prof. Dr. Martin Sabrow.<\/p><\/div>\n

Zu Beginn des zweiten Seminartages widmeten sich die Teilnehmerinnen und Teilnehmer Bildquellen, die das Kriegsende aus zeitgen\u00f6ssischer Perspektive dokumentieren. Die Fotografien zeigen zerst\u00f6rte St\u00e4dte, Wohnungsnot, Schwarzmarkt, Rationierung sowie Gefl\u00fcchtete und Vertriebene. In den Gesichtern der Menschen spiegeln sich Trauer, Verzweiflung, Ersch\u00f6pfung oder Entt\u00e4uschung \u2013 aber auch Erleichterung und Freude. Die Abbildungen machten deutlich, welch unterschiedliche Wahrnehmungen und Gef\u00fchle mit dem Datum einhergingen, abh\u00e4ngig von (\u00dcber-)Lebensumst\u00e4nden und der pers\u00f6nlichen Verstrickung in die nationalsozialistische Diktatur.<\/p>\n

Den Abschluss bildete ein \u00dcberblick \u00fcber didaktische Zug\u00e4nge zur Vermittlung des Themas sowie eine Gedenkst\u00e4ttenf\u00fchrung. In der Gesamtschau gelang es, den die Verantwortung und Kontinuit\u00e4ten ausblendenden Begriff der \u00bbStunde Null\u00ab zu dekonstruieren und gemeinsam zentrale Aspekte heutiger Erinnerungskultur zu identifizieren. Besonders der Begriff der \u00bbBefreiung\u00ab stach in der Diskussion hervor: Er traf 1945 weder auf die Mehrheit der Deutschen noch auf die Intention der Alliierten vollst\u00e4ndig zu, steht heute jedoch als Ausdruck der Dankbarkeit f\u00fcr die M\u00f6glichkeit, eine freiheitliche Gesellschaft und Demokratie aufzubauen.<\/p>\n

Wir bedanken uns ausdr\u00fccklich bei den Kooperationspartnern Hessische Landeszentrale f\u00fcr politische Bildung und Bundeszentrale f\u00fcr politische Bildung (bpb) f\u00fcr die Unterst\u00fctzung zur Durchf\u00fchrung des Seminars.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0 \"\"[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][image_with_animation image_url=”50027″ image_size=”full” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”None” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”” img_link_large=”yes” img_link_caption=”yes” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lesezeit: <\/span> 2<\/span> Minuten<\/span><\/span>[vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":50023,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_tribe_events_control_status":"","_tribe_events_control_status_canceled_reason":"","_tribe_events_control_status_postponed_reason":"","_tribe_events_control_online":"","_tribe_events_control_online_url":"","wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[143,57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-akademie","category-aktuelle-meldungen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50018"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50018\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50039,"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50018\/revisions\/50039"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pointalpha.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}